/* * * BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux * * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Maxim Krasnyansky * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Marcel Holtmann * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation; * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY * CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS, * COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED. * * * $Id$ */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "glib-ectomy.h" #include "hcid.h" #include "lib.h" static GIOChannel *io_chan[HCI_MAX_DEV]; static int pairing; void toggle_pairing(int enable) { if (enable) pairing = hcid.pairing; else pairing = 0; syslog(LOG_INFO, "Pairing %s", pairing ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } static inline int get_bdaddr(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, uint16_t handle, bdaddr_t *dba) { struct hci_conn_list_req *cl; struct hci_conn_info *ci; char addr[18]; int i; cl = malloc(10 * sizeof(*ci) + sizeof(*cl)); if (!cl) return -ENOMEM; ba2str(sba, addr); cl->dev_id = hci_devid(addr); cl->conn_num = 10; ci = cl->conn_info; if (ioctl(dev, HCIGETCONNLIST, (void *) cl) < 0) { free(cl); return -EIO; } for (i = 0; i < cl->conn_num; i++, ci++) if (ci->handle == handle) { bacpy(dba, &ci->bdaddr); free(cl); return 0; } free(cl); return -ENOENT; } /* Link Key handling */ /* This function is not reentrable */ static struct link_key *__get_link_key(int f, bdaddr_t *sba, bdaddr_t *dba) { static struct link_key k; struct link_key *key = NULL; int r; while ((r = read_n(f, &k, sizeof(k)))) { if (r < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Link key database read failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); break; } if (!bacmp(&k.sba, sba) && !bacmp(&k.dba, dba)) { key = &k; break; } } return key; } static struct link_key *get_link_key(bdaddr_t *sba, bdaddr_t *dba) { struct link_key *key = NULL; int f; f = open(hcid.key_file, O_RDONLY); if (f >= 0) key = __get_link_key(f, sba, dba); else if (errno != ENOENT) syslog(LOG_ERR, "Link key database open failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); close(f); return key; } static void link_key_request(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, bdaddr_t *dba) { unsigned char key[16]; char sa[18], da[18]; int err; ba2str(sba, sa); ba2str(dba, da); syslog(LOG_INFO, "link_key_request (sba=%s, dba=%s)", sa, da); err = read_link_key(sba, dba, key); if (err < 0) { struct link_key *linkkey = get_link_key(sba, dba); if (linkkey) { memcpy(key, linkkey->key, 16); linkkey->time = time(0); err = 0; } } if (err < 0) { /* Link key not found */ hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_LINK_KEY_NEG_REPLY, 6, dba); } else { /* Link key found */ link_key_reply_cp lr; memcpy(lr.link_key, key, 16); bacpy(&lr.bdaddr, dba); hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_LINK_KEY_REPLY, LINK_KEY_REPLY_CP_SIZE, &lr); } } #if 0 static void save_link_key(struct link_key *key) { struct link_key *exist; char sa[18], da[18]; int f, err; f = open(hcid.key_file, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); if (f < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Link key database open failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); return; } /* Check if key already exist */ exist = __get_link_key(f, &key->sba, &key->dba); err = 0; if (exist) { off_t o = lseek(f, 0, SEEK_CUR); err = lseek(f, o - sizeof(*key), SEEK_SET); } else err = fcntl(f, F_SETFL, O_APPEND); if (err < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Link key database seek failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); goto failed; } if (write_n(f, key, sizeof(*key)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Link key database write failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); } ba2str(&key->sba, sa); ba2str(&key->dba, da); syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s link key %s %s", exist ? "Replacing" : "Saving", sa, da); failed: close(f); } #endif static void link_key_notify(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_link_key_notify *evt = ptr; bdaddr_t *dba = &evt->bdaddr; struct link_key key; char sa[18], da[18]; ba2str(sba, sa); ba2str(dba, da); syslog(LOG_INFO, "link_key_notify (sba=%s, dba=%s)", sa, da); memcpy(key.key, evt->link_key, 16); bacpy(&key.sba, sba); bacpy(&key.dba, dba); key.type = evt->key_type; key.time = time(0); #if 0 save_link_key(&key); #endif write_link_key(sba, dba, evt->link_key, evt->key_type); } static void return_link_keys(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_return_link_keys *evt = ptr; uint8_t num = evt->num_keys; unsigned char key[16]; char sa[18], da[18]; bdaddr_t dba; int i; ba2str(sba, sa); ptr++; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { bacpy(&dba, ptr); ba2str(&dba, da); memcpy(key, ptr + 6, 16); syslog(LOG_INFO, "return_link_keys (sba=%s, dba=%s)", sa, da); ptr += 22; } } /* PIN code handling */ static int read_default_pin_code(void) { char buf[17]; FILE *f; int len; if (!(f = fopen(hcid.pin_file, "r"))) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't open PIN file %s: %s (%d)", hcid.pin_file, strerror(errno), errno); return -1; } if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { strtok(buf, "\n\r"); len = strlen(buf); memcpy(hcid.pin_code, buf, len); hcid.pin_len = len; } else { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't read PIN file %s: %s (%d)", hcid.pin_file, strerror(errno), errno); len = -1; } fclose(f); return len; } /* PIN helper is an external app that asks user for a PIN. It can implement its own PIN code generation policy and methods like PIN look up in some database, etc. HCId expects following output from PIN helper: PIN:12345678 - PIN code ERR - No PIN available */ static void call_pin_helper(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, struct hci_conn_info *ci) { pin_code_reply_cp pr; struct sigaction sa; char addr[18], str[512], *pin, name[249], tmp[497], *ptr; FILE *pipe; int i, ret, len; /* Run PIN helper in the separate process */ switch (fork()) { case 0: break; case -1: syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't fork PIN helper: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); default: return; } if (access(hcid.pin_helper, R_OK | X_OK)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't exec PIN helper %s: %s (%d)", hcid.pin_helper, strerror(errno), errno); goto reject; } memset(name, 0, sizeof(name)); read_device_name(sba, &ci->bdaddr, name); //hci_remote_name(dev, &ci->bdaddr, sizeof(name), name, 0); memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); ptr = tmp; for (i = 0; i < 248 && name[i]; i++) if (isprint(name[i])) { switch (name[i]) { case '"': case '`': case '$': case '|': case '>': case '<': case '&': case ';': case '\\': *ptr++ = '\\'; } *ptr++ = name[i]; } else { name[i] = '.'; *ptr++ = '.'; } ba2str(&ci->bdaddr, addr); snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s %s %s \"%s\"", hcid.pin_helper, ci->out ? "out" : "in", addr, tmp); setenv("PATH", "/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin", 1); memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP; sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL); pipe = popen(str, "r"); if (!pipe) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't exec PIN helper: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); goto reject; } pin = fgets(str, sizeof(str), pipe); ret = pclose(pipe); if (!pin || strlen(pin) < 5) goto nopin; strtok(pin, "\n\r"); if (strncmp("PIN:", pin, 4)) goto nopin; pin += 4; len = strlen(pin); memset(&pr, 0, sizeof(pr)); bacpy(&pr.bdaddr, &ci->bdaddr); memcpy(pr.pin_code, pin, len); pr.pin_len = len; hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_PIN_CODE_REPLY, PIN_CODE_REPLY_CP_SIZE, &pr); exit(0); nopin: if (!pin || strncmp("ERR", pin, 3)) syslog(LOG_ERR, "PIN helper exited abnormally with code %d", ret); reject: hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_PIN_CODE_NEG_REPLY, 6, &ci->bdaddr); exit(0); } static void request_pin(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, struct hci_conn_info *ci) { #ifdef ENABLE_DBUS if (hcid.dbus_pin_helper) { hcid_dbus_request_pin(dev, ci); return; } #endif call_pin_helper(dev, sba, ci); } static void pin_code_request(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, bdaddr_t *dba) { pin_code_reply_cp pr; struct hci_conn_info_req *cr; struct hci_conn_info *ci; char sa[18], da[18], pin[17]; int pinlen; memset(&pr, 0, sizeof(pr)); bacpy(&pr.bdaddr, dba); ba2str(sba, sa); ba2str(dba, da); syslog(LOG_INFO, "pin_code_request (sba=%s, dba=%s)", sa, da); cr = malloc(sizeof(*cr) + sizeof(*ci)); if (!cr) return; bacpy(&cr->bdaddr, dba); cr->type = ACL_LINK; if (ioctl(dev, HCIGETCONNINFO, (unsigned long) cr) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't get conn info: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); goto reject; } ci = cr->conn_info; memset(pin, 0, sizeof(pin)); pinlen = read_pin_code(sba, dba, pin); if (pairing == HCID_PAIRING_ONCE) { struct link_key *key = get_link_key(sba, dba); if (key) { ba2str(dba, da); syslog(LOG_WARNING, "PIN code request for already paired device %s", da); goto reject; } } else if (pairing == HCID_PAIRING_NONE) goto reject; if (hcid.security == HCID_SEC_AUTO) { if (!ci->out) { /* Incomming connection */ memcpy(pr.pin_code, hcid.pin_code, hcid.pin_len); pr.pin_len = hcid.pin_len; hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_PIN_CODE_REPLY, PIN_CODE_REPLY_CP_SIZE, &pr); } else { /* Outgoing connection */ if (pinlen > 0) { memcpy(pr.pin_code, pin, pinlen); pr.pin_len = pinlen; hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_PIN_CODE_REPLY, PIN_CODE_REPLY_CP_SIZE, &pr); } else { /* Let PIN helper handle that */ request_pin(dev, sba, ci); } } } else { /* Let PIN helper handle that */ request_pin(dev, sba, ci); } free(cr); return; reject: hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_PIN_CODE_NEG_REPLY, 6, dba); free(cr); return; } static inline void cmd_status(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_cmd_status *evt = ptr; if (evt->status) return; if (evt->opcode == cmd_opcode_pack(OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_INQUIRY)) hcid_dbus_inquiry_start(sba); } static inline void cmd_complete(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_cmd_complete *evt = ptr; if (evt->opcode == cmd_opcode_pack(OGF_LINK_CTL, OCF_INQUIRY_CANCEL)) hcid_dbus_inquiry_complete(sba); } static inline void remote_name_information(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_remote_name_req_complete *evt = ptr; bdaddr_t dba; bacpy(&dba, &evt->bdaddr); if (!evt->status) { char name[249]; memset(name, 0, sizeof(name)); memcpy(name, evt->name, 248); write_device_name(sba, &dba, name); hcid_dbus_remote_name(sba, &dba, name); } else hcid_dbus_remote_name_failed(sba, &dba, evt->status); } static inline void remote_version_information(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_read_remote_version_complete *evt = ptr; bdaddr_t dba; if (evt->status) return; if (get_bdaddr(dev, sba, btohs(evt->handle), &dba) < 0) return; write_version_info(sba, &dba, btohs(evt->manufacturer), evt->lmp_ver, btohs(evt->lmp_subver)); } static inline void inquiry_complete(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { hcid_dbus_inquiry_complete(sba); } static inline void inquiry_result(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, int plen, void *ptr) { uint8_t num = *(uint8_t *) ptr++; int i; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { inquiry_info *info = ptr; uint32_t class = info->dev_class[0] | (info->dev_class[1] << 8) | (info->dev_class[2] << 16); hcid_dbus_inquiry_result(sba, &info->bdaddr, class, 0); ptr += INQUIRY_INFO_SIZE; } } static inline void inquiry_result_with_rssi(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, int plen, void *ptr) { uint8_t num = *(uint8_t *) ptr++; int i; if (!num) return; if ((plen - 1) / num == INQUIRY_INFO_WITH_RSSI_AND_PSCAN_MODE_SIZE) { for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { inquiry_info_with_rssi_and_pscan_mode *info = ptr; uint32_t class = info->dev_class[0] | (info->dev_class[1] << 8) | (info->dev_class[2] << 16); hcid_dbus_inquiry_result(sba, &info->bdaddr, class, info->rssi); ptr += INQUIRY_INFO_WITH_RSSI_AND_PSCAN_MODE_SIZE; } } else { for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { inquiry_info_with_rssi *info = ptr; uint32_t class = info->dev_class[0] | (info->dev_class[1] << 8) | (info->dev_class[2] << 16); hcid_dbus_inquiry_result(sba, &info->bdaddr, class, info->rssi); ptr += INQUIRY_INFO_WITH_RSSI_SIZE; } } } static inline void extended_inquiry_result(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, int plen, void *ptr) { uint8_t num = *(uint8_t *) ptr++; int i; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { extended_inquiry_info *info = ptr; uint32_t class = info->dev_class[0] | (info->dev_class[1] << 8) | (info->dev_class[2] << 16); hcid_dbus_inquiry_result(sba, &info->bdaddr, class, info->rssi); ptr += EXTENDED_INQUIRY_INFO_SIZE; } } static inline void remote_features_information(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_read_remote_features_complete *evt = ptr; bdaddr_t dba; if (evt->status) return; if (get_bdaddr(dev, sba, btohs(evt->handle), &dba) < 0) return; write_features_info(sba, &dba, evt->features); } static inline void conn_complete(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_conn_complete *evt = ptr; if (evt->status) return; hcid_dbus_conn_complete(sba, &evt->bdaddr); } static inline void disconn_complete(int dev, bdaddr_t *sba, void *ptr) { evt_disconn_complete *evt = ptr; bdaddr_t dba; if (evt->status) return; bacpy(&dba, BDADDR_ANY); hcid_dbus_disconn_complete(sba, &dba, evt->reason); } static gboolean io_security_event(GIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, gpointer data) { unsigned char buf[HCI_MAX_EVENT_SIZE], *ptr = buf; struct hci_dev_info *di = (void *) data; int type, dev; size_t len; hci_event_hdr *eh; GIOError err; if (cond & (G_IO_NVAL | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR)) { g_io_channel_close(chan); free(data); return FALSE; } if ((err = g_io_channel_read(chan, (gchar *) buf, sizeof(buf), &len))) { if (err == G_IO_ERROR_AGAIN) return TRUE; g_io_channel_close(chan); free(data); return FALSE; } type = *ptr++; if (type != HCI_EVENT_PKT) return TRUE; eh = (hci_event_hdr *) ptr; ptr += HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE; dev = g_io_channel_unix_get_fd(chan); ioctl(dev, HCIGETDEVINFO, (void *) di); if (hci_test_bit(HCI_RAW, &di->flags)) return TRUE; switch (eh->evt) { case EVT_CMD_STATUS: cmd_status(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_CMD_COMPLETE: cmd_complete(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_REMOTE_NAME_REQ_COMPLETE: remote_name_information(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_READ_REMOTE_VERSION_COMPLETE: remote_version_information(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_READ_REMOTE_FEATURES_COMPLETE: remote_features_information(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE: inquiry_complete(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_INQUIRY_RESULT: inquiry_result(dev, &di->bdaddr, eh->plen, ptr); break; case EVT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI: inquiry_result_with_rssi(dev, &di->bdaddr, eh->plen, ptr); break; case EVT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESULT: extended_inquiry_result(dev, &di->bdaddr, eh->plen, ptr); break; case EVT_CONN_COMPLETE: conn_complete(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_DISCONN_COMPLETE: disconn_complete(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; } if (hci_test_bit(HCI_SECMGR, &di->flags)) return TRUE; switch (eh->evt) { case EVT_PIN_CODE_REQ: pin_code_request(dev, &di->bdaddr, (bdaddr_t *) ptr); break; case EVT_LINK_KEY_REQ: link_key_request(dev, &di->bdaddr, (bdaddr_t *) ptr); break; case EVT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFY: link_key_notify(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; case EVT_RETURN_LINK_KEYS: return_link_keys(dev, &di->bdaddr, ptr); break; } return TRUE; } void start_security_manager(int hdev) { GIOChannel *chan = io_chan[hdev]; struct hci_dev_info *di; struct hci_filter flt; read_stored_link_key_cp cp; int dev; if (chan) return; syslog(LOG_INFO, "Starting security manager %d", hdev); if ((dev = hci_open_dev(hdev)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't open device hci%d: %s (%d)", hdev, strerror(errno), errno); return; } /* Set filter */ hci_filter_clear(&flt); hci_filter_set_ptype(HCI_EVENT_PKT, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_CMD_STATUS, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_CMD_COMPLETE, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_PIN_CODE_REQ, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_LINK_KEY_REQ, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_LINK_KEY_NOTIFY, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_RETURN_LINK_KEYS, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_REMOTE_NAME_REQ_COMPLETE, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_READ_REMOTE_VERSION_COMPLETE, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_READ_REMOTE_FEATURES_COMPLETE, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_INQUIRY_RESULT, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_RESULT, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_CONN_COMPLETE, &flt); hci_filter_set_event(EVT_DISCONN_COMPLETE, &flt); if (setsockopt(dev, SOL_HCI, HCI_FILTER, &flt, sizeof(flt)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't set filter on hci%d: %s (%d)", hdev, strerror(errno), errno); close(dev); return; } di = malloc(sizeof(*di)); if (!di) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't allocate device info buffer: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); close(dev); return; } di->dev_id = hdev; if (ioctl(dev, HCIGETDEVINFO, (void *)di)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't get device info: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno); close(dev); return; } chan = g_io_channel_unix_new(dev); g_io_add_watch(chan, G_IO_IN | G_IO_NVAL | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR, io_security_event, (void *) di); io_chan[hdev] = chan; if (hci_test_bit(HCI_RAW, &di->flags)) return; bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, BDADDR_ANY); cp.read_all = 1; hci_send_cmd(dev, OGF_HOST_CTL, OCF_READ_STORED_LINK_KEY, READ_STORED_LINK_KEY_CP_SIZE, (void *) &cp); } void stop_security_manager(int hdev) { GIOChannel *chan = io_chan[hdev]; if (!chan) return; syslog(LOG_INFO, "Stoping security manager %d", hdev); /* this is a bit sneaky. closing the fd will cause the event loop to call us right back with G_IO_NVAL set, at which point we will see it and clean things up */ close(g_io_channel_unix_get_fd(chan)); io_chan[hdev] = NULL; } void init_security_data(void) { /* Set local PIN code */ if (read_default_pin_code() < 0) { strcpy((char *) hcid.pin_code, "BlueZ"); hcid.pin_len = 5; } pairing = hcid.pairing; return; }