From 95717a938b237d12211935f6a7467ef610288fe5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Havoc Pennington Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2003 15:27:33 +0000 Subject: 2003-08-17 Havoc Pennington This doesn't compile yet, but syncing up so I can hack on it from work. What are branches for if not broken code? ;-) * dbus/dbus-protocol.h: remove DBUS_HEADER_FIELD_NAME, add DBUS_HEADER_FIELD_INTERFACE, DBUS_HEADER_FIELD_MEMBER, DBUS_HEADER_FIELD_ERROR_NAME * dbus/dbus-hash.c: Introduce DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS as hack to use for the interface+member pairs (string_hash): change to use g_str_hash algorithm (find_direct_function, find_string_function): refactor these to share most code. * dbus/dbus-message.c: port all of this over to support interface/member fields instead of name field * dbus/dbus-object-registry.c: port over * dbus/dbus-string.c (_dbus_string_validate_interface): rename from _dbus_string_validate_name * bus/dbus-daemon-1.1: change file format for the / stuff to match new message naming scheme * bus/policy.c: port over * bus/config-parser.c: parse new format --- dbus/dbus-hash.c | 378 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 290 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-) (limited to 'dbus/dbus-hash.c') diff --git a/dbus/dbus-hash.c b/dbus/dbus-hash.c index 2c410010..f4547815 100644 --- a/dbus/dbus-hash.c +++ b/dbus/dbus-hash.c @@ -221,26 +221,32 @@ typedef struct int n_entries_on_init; /**< used to detect table resize since initialization */ } DBusRealHashIter; -static DBusHashEntry* find_direct_function (DBusHashTable *table, - void *key, - dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, - DBusHashEntry ***bucket, - DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated); -static DBusHashEntry* find_string_function (DBusHashTable *table, - void *key, - dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, - DBusHashEntry ***bucket, - DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated); -static unsigned int string_hash (const char *str); -static void rebuild_table (DBusHashTable *table); -static DBusHashEntry* alloc_entry (DBusHashTable *table); -static void remove_entry (DBusHashTable *table, - DBusHashEntry **bucket, - DBusHashEntry *entry); -static void free_entry (DBusHashTable *table, - DBusHashEntry *entry); -static void free_entry_data (DBusHashTable *table, - DBusHashEntry *entry); +static DBusHashEntry* find_direct_function (DBusHashTable *table, + void *key, + dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, + DBusHashEntry ***bucket, + DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated); +static DBusHashEntry* find_string_function (DBusHashTable *table, + void *key, + dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, + DBusHashEntry ***bucket, + DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated); +static DBusHashEntry* find_two_strings_function (DBusHashTable *table, + void *key, + dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, + DBusHashEntry ***bucket, + DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated); +static unsigned int string_hash (const char *str); +static unsigned int two_strings_hash (const char *str); +static void rebuild_table (DBusHashTable *table); +static DBusHashEntry* alloc_entry (DBusHashTable *table); +static void remove_entry (DBusHashTable *table, + DBusHashEntry **bucket, + DBusHashEntry *entry); +static void free_entry (DBusHashTable *table, + DBusHashEntry *entry); +static void free_entry_data (DBusHashTable *table, + DBusHashEntry *entry); /** @} */ @@ -323,6 +329,9 @@ _dbus_hash_table_new (DBusHashType type, case DBUS_HASH_STRING: table->find_function = find_string_function; break; + case DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS: + table->find_function = find_two_strings_function; + break; default: _dbus_assert_not_reached ("Unknown hash table type"); break; @@ -684,6 +693,24 @@ _dbus_hash_iter_get_string_key (DBusHashIter *iter) return real->entry->key; } +/** + * Gets the key for the current entry. + * Only works for hash tables of type #DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS + * @param iter the hash table iterator. + */ +const char* +_dbus_hash_iter_get_two_strings_key (DBusHashIter *iter) +{ + DBusRealHashIter *real; + + real = (DBusRealHashIter*) iter; + + _dbus_assert (real->table != NULL); + _dbus_assert (real->entry != NULL); + + return real->entry->key; +} + /** * A low-level but efficient interface for manipulating the hash * table. It's efficient because you can get, set, and optionally @@ -803,64 +830,63 @@ add_entry (DBusHashTable *table, return entry; } +/* This is g_str_hash from GLib which was + * extensively discussed/tested/profiled + */ static unsigned int string_hash (const char *str) { - register unsigned int result; - register int c; + const char *p = str; + unsigned int h = *p; - /* - * I tried a zillion different hash functions and asked many other - * people for advice. Many people had their own favorite functions, - * all different, but no-one had much idea why they were good ones. - * I chose the one below (multiply by 9 and add new character) - * because of the following reasons: - * - * 1. Multiplying by 10 is perfect for keys that are decimal strings, - * and multiplying by 9 is just about as good. - * 2. Times-9 is (shift-left-3) plus (old). This means that each - * character's bits hang around in the low-order bits of the - * hash value for ever, plus they spread fairly rapidly up to - * the high-order bits to fill out the hash value. This seems - * works well both for decimal and non-decimal strings. - */ + if (h) + for (p += 1; *p != '\0'; p++) + h = (h << 5) - h + *p; - /* FIXME the hash function in GLib is better than this one */ - - result = 0; - while (TRUE) - { - c = *str; - str++; - if (c == 0) - break; - - result += (result << 3) + c; - } + return h; +} + +/* This hashes a memory block with two nul-terminated strings + * in it, used in dbus-object-registry.c at the moment. + */ +static unsigned int +two_strings_hash (const char *str) +{ + const char *p = str; + unsigned int h = *p; + + if (h) + for (p += 1; *p != '\0'; p++) + h = (h << 5) - h + *p; + + for (p += 1; *p != '\0'; p++) + h = (h << 5) - h + *p; - return result; + return h; } +typedef int (* KeyCompareFunc) (const void *key_a, const void *key_b); + static DBusHashEntry* -find_string_function (DBusHashTable *table, - void *key, - dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, - DBusHashEntry ***bucket, - DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated) +find_generic_function (DBusHashTable *table, + void *key, + unsigned int idx, + KeyCompareFunc compare_func, + dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, + DBusHashEntry ***bucket, + DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated) { DBusHashEntry *entry; - unsigned int idx; if (bucket) *bucket = NULL; - - idx = string_hash (key) & table->mask; /* Search all of the entries in this bucket. */ entry = table->buckets[idx]; while (entry != NULL) { - if (strcmp (key, entry->key) == 0) + if ((compare_func == NULL && key == entry->key) || + (compare_func != NULL && (* compare_func) (key, entry->key) == 0)) { if (bucket) *bucket = &(table->buckets[idx]); @@ -878,50 +904,75 @@ find_string_function (DBusHashTable *table, entry = add_entry (table, idx, key, bucket, preallocated); else if (preallocated) _dbus_hash_table_free_preallocated_entry (table, preallocated); - + return entry; } static DBusHashEntry* -find_direct_function (DBusHashTable *table, +find_string_function (DBusHashTable *table, void *key, dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, DBusHashEntry ***bucket, DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated) { - DBusHashEntry *entry; unsigned int idx; + + idx = string_hash (key) & table->mask; - if (bucket) - *bucket = NULL; + return find_generic_function (table, key, idx, + (KeyCompareFunc) strcmp, create_if_not_found, bucket, + preallocated); +} + +static int +two_strings_cmp (const char *a, + const char *b) +{ + size_t len_a; + size_t len_b; + int res; - idx = RANDOM_INDEX (table, key) & table->mask; + res = strcmp (a, b); + if (res != 0) + return res; - /* Search all of the entries in this bucket. */ - entry = table->buckets[idx]; - while (entry != NULL) - { - if (key == entry->key) - { - if (bucket) - *bucket = &(table->buckets[idx]); + len_a = strlen (a); + len_b = strlen (b); - if (preallocated) - _dbus_hash_table_free_preallocated_entry (table, preallocated); - - return entry; - } - - entry = entry->next; - } + return strcmp (a + len_a + 1, b + len_b + 1); +} - /* Entry not found. Add a new one to the bucket. */ - if (create_if_not_found) - entry = add_entry (table, idx, key, bucket, preallocated); - else if (preallocated) - _dbus_hash_table_free_preallocated_entry (table, preallocated); +static DBusHashEntry* +find_two_strings_function (DBusHashTable *table, + void *key, + dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, + DBusHashEntry ***bucket, + DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated) +{ + unsigned int idx; + + idx = two_strings_hash (key) & table->mask; - return entry; + return find_generic_function (table, key, idx, + (KeyCompareFunc) two_strings_cmp, create_if_not_found, bucket, + preallocated); +} + +static DBusHashEntry* +find_direct_function (DBusHashTable *table, + void *key, + dbus_bool_t create_if_not_found, + DBusHashEntry ***bucket, + DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated) +{ + unsigned int idx; + + idx = RANDOM_INDEX (table, key) & table->mask; + + + return find_generic_function (table, key, idx, + NULL, create_if_not_found, bucket, + preallocated); } static void @@ -1021,6 +1072,9 @@ rebuild_table (DBusHashTable *table) case DBUS_HASH_STRING: idx = string_hash (entry->key) & table->mask; break; + case DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS: + idx = two_strings_hash (entry->key) & table->mask; + break; case DBUS_HASH_INT: case DBUS_HASH_ULONG: case DBUS_HASH_POINTER: @@ -1069,6 +1123,31 @@ _dbus_hash_table_lookup_string (DBusHashTable *table, return NULL; } +/** + * Looks up the value for a given string in a hash table + * of type #DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS. Returns %NULL if the value + * is not present. (A not-present entry is indistinguishable + * from an entry with a value of %NULL.) + * @param table the hash table. + * @param key the string to look up. + * @returns the value of the hash entry. + */ +void* +_dbus_hash_table_lookup_two_strings (DBusHashTable *table, + const char *key) +{ + DBusHashEntry *entry; + + _dbus_assert (table->key_type == DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS); + + entry = (* table->find_function) (table, (char*) key, FALSE, NULL, NULL); + + if (entry) + return entry->value; + else + return NULL; +} + /** * Looks up the value for a given integer in a hash table * of type #DBUS_HASH_INT. Returns %NULL if the value @@ -1175,6 +1254,34 @@ _dbus_hash_table_remove_string (DBusHashTable *table, return FALSE; } +/** + * Removes the hash entry for the given key. If no hash entry + * for the key exists, does nothing. + * + * @param table the hash table. + * @param key the hash key. + * @returns #TRUE if the entry existed + */ +dbus_bool_t +_dbus_hash_table_remove_two_strings (DBusHashTable *table, + const char *key) +{ + DBusHashEntry *entry; + DBusHashEntry **bucket; + + _dbus_assert (table->key_type == DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS); + + entry = (* table->find_function) (table, (char*) key, FALSE, &bucket, NULL); + + if (entry) + { + remove_entry (table, bucket, entry); + return TRUE; + } + else + return FALSE; +} + /** * Removes the hash entry for the given key. If no hash entry * for the key exists, does nothing. @@ -1296,6 +1403,40 @@ _dbus_hash_table_insert_string (DBusHashTable *table, return TRUE; } +/** + * Creates a hash entry with the given key and value. + * The key and value are not copied; they are stored + * in the hash table by reference. If an entry with the + * given key already exists, the previous key and value + * are overwritten (and freed if the hash table has + * a key_free_function and/or value_free_function). + * + * Returns #FALSE if memory for the new hash entry + * can't be allocated. + * + * @param table the hash table. + * @param key the hash entry key. + * @param value the hash entry value. + */ +dbus_bool_t +_dbus_hash_table_insert_two_strings (DBusHashTable *table, + char *key, + void *value) +{ + DBusPreallocatedHash *preallocated; + + _dbus_assert (table->key_type == DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS); + + preallocated = _dbus_hash_table_preallocate_entry (table); + if (preallocated == NULL) + return FALSE; + + _dbus_hash_table_insert_string_preallocated (table, preallocated, + key, value); + + return TRUE; +} + /** * Creates a hash entry with the given key and value. * The key and value are not copied; they are stored @@ -1536,6 +1677,28 @@ count_entries (DBusHashTable *table) return count; } +/* Copy the foo\0bar\0 double string thing */ +static char* +_dbus_strdup2 (const char *str) +{ + size_t len; + char *copy; + + if (str == NULL) + return NULL; + + len = strlen (str); + len += strlen ((str + len + 1)); + + copy = dbus_malloc (len + 2); + if (copy == NULL) + return NULL; + + memcpy (copy, str, len + 2); + + return copy; +} + /** * @ingroup DBusHashTableInternals * Unit test for DBusHashTable @@ -1548,6 +1711,7 @@ _dbus_hash_test (void) DBusHashTable *table1; DBusHashTable *table2; DBusHashTable *table3; + DBusHashTable *table4; DBusHashIter iter; #define N_HASH_KEYS 5000 char **keys; @@ -1569,7 +1733,16 @@ _dbus_hash_test (void) i = 0; while (i < N_HASH_KEYS) { - sprintf (keys[i], "Hash key %d", i); + int len; + + /* all the hash keys are TWO_STRINGS, but + * then we can also use those as regular strings. + */ + + len = sprintf (keys[i], "Hash key %d", i); + sprintf (keys[i] + len + 1, "Two string %d", i); + _dbus_assert (*(keys[i] + len) == '\0'); + _dbus_assert (*(keys[i] + len + 1) != '\0'); ++i; } printf ("... done.\n"); @@ -1588,6 +1761,12 @@ _dbus_hash_test (void) NULL, dbus_free); if (table3 == NULL) goto out; + + table4 = _dbus_hash_table_new (DBUS_HASH_TWO_STRINGS, + dbus_free, dbus_free); + if (table4 == NULL) + goto out; + /* Insert and remove a bunch of stuff, counting the table in between * to be sure it's not broken and that iteration works @@ -1624,10 +1803,22 @@ _dbus_hash_test (void) if (!_dbus_hash_table_insert_ulong (table3, i, value)) goto out; + + key = _dbus_strdup2 (keys[i]); + if (key == NULL) + goto out; + value = _dbus_strdup ("Value!"); + if (value == NULL) + goto out; + + if (!_dbus_hash_table_insert_string (table4, + key, value)) + goto out; _dbus_assert (count_entries (table1) == i + 1); _dbus_assert (count_entries (table2) == i + 1); _dbus_assert (count_entries (table3) == i + 1); + _dbus_assert (count_entries (table4) == i + 1); value = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_string (table1, keys[i]); _dbus_assert (value != NULL); @@ -1640,6 +1831,10 @@ _dbus_hash_test (void) value = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_ulong (table3, i); _dbus_assert (value != NULL); _dbus_assert (strcmp (value, keys[i]) == 0); + + value = _dbus_hash_table_lookup_ulong (table4, i); + _dbus_assert (value != NULL); + _dbus_assert (strcmp (value, keys[i]) == 0); ++i; } @@ -1654,9 +1849,13 @@ _dbus_hash_test (void) _dbus_hash_table_remove_ulong (table3, i); + _dbus_hash_table_remove_two_strings (table4, + keys[i]); + _dbus_assert (count_entries (table1) == i); _dbus_assert (count_entries (table2) == i); _dbus_assert (count_entries (table3) == i); + _dbus_assert (count_entries (table4) == i); --i; } @@ -1664,12 +1863,15 @@ _dbus_hash_test (void) _dbus_hash_table_ref (table1); _dbus_hash_table_ref (table2); _dbus_hash_table_ref (table3); + _dbus_hash_table_ref (table4); _dbus_hash_table_unref (table1); _dbus_hash_table_unref (table2); _dbus_hash_table_unref (table3); + _dbus_hash_table_unref (table4); _dbus_hash_table_unref (table1); _dbus_hash_table_unref (table2); _dbus_hash_table_unref (table3); + _dbus_hash_table_unref (table4); table3 = NULL; /* Insert a bunch of stuff then check -- cgit