From 16d200e3694658267ff4e04a296ffdb5668e8af6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lennart Poettering Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2009 00:23:18 +0100 Subject: add an API to create arbitrary alsa sinks/sources dynamically without having to load/unload modules --- src/modules/alsa/alsa-source.c | 1450 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1450 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/modules/alsa/alsa-source.c (limited to 'src/modules/alsa/alsa-source.c') diff --git a/src/modules/alsa/alsa-source.c b/src/modules/alsa/alsa-source.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c0bf20d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/modules/alsa/alsa-source.c @@ -0,0 +1,1450 @@ +/*** + This file is part of PulseAudio. + + Copyright 2004-2008 Lennart Poettering + Copyright 2006 Pierre Ossman for Cendio AB + + PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published + by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, + or (at your option) any later version. + + PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 + USA. +***/ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include +#endif + +#include + +#include + +#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H +#include +#endif + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "alsa-util.h" +#include "alsa-source.h" + +#define DEFAULT_DEVICE "default" +#define DEFAULT_TSCHED_BUFFER_USEC (2*PA_USEC_PER_SEC) /* 2s */ +#define DEFAULT_TSCHED_WATERMARK_USEC (20*PA_USEC_PER_MSEC) /* 20ms */ +#define TSCHED_MIN_SLEEP_USEC (3*PA_USEC_PER_MSEC) /* 3ms */ +#define TSCHED_MIN_WAKEUP_USEC (3*PA_USEC_PER_MSEC) /* 3ms */ + +struct userdata { + pa_core *core; + pa_module *module; + pa_source *source; + + pa_thread *thread; + pa_thread_mq thread_mq; + pa_rtpoll *rtpoll; + + snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle; + + pa_alsa_fdlist *mixer_fdl; + snd_mixer_t *mixer_handle; + snd_mixer_elem_t *mixer_elem; + long hw_volume_max, hw_volume_min; + long hw_dB_max, hw_dB_min; + pa_bool_t hw_dB_supported; + pa_bool_t mixer_seperate_channels; + + pa_cvolume hardware_volume; + + size_t frame_size, fragment_size, hwbuf_size, tsched_watermark; + unsigned nfragments; + + char *device_name; + + pa_bool_t use_mmap, use_tsched; + + pa_rtpoll_item *alsa_rtpoll_item; + + snd_mixer_selem_channel_id_t mixer_map[SND_MIXER_SCHN_LAST]; + + pa_smoother *smoother; + int64_t frame_index; + + snd_pcm_sframes_t hwbuf_unused_frames; +}; + +static void userdata_free(struct userdata *u); + +static void fix_tsched_watermark(struct userdata *u) { + size_t max_use; + size_t min_sleep, min_wakeup; + pa_assert(u); + + max_use = u->hwbuf_size - (size_t) u->hwbuf_unused_frames * u->frame_size; + + min_sleep = pa_usec_to_bytes(TSCHED_MIN_SLEEP_USEC, &u->source->sample_spec); + min_wakeup = pa_usec_to_bytes(TSCHED_MIN_WAKEUP_USEC, &u->source->sample_spec); + + if (min_sleep > max_use/2) + min_sleep = pa_frame_align(max_use/2, &u->source->sample_spec); + if (min_sleep < u->frame_size) + min_sleep = u->frame_size; + + if (min_wakeup > max_use/2) + min_wakeup = pa_frame_align(max_use/2, &u->source->sample_spec); + if (min_wakeup < u->frame_size) + min_wakeup = u->frame_size; + + if (u->tsched_watermark > max_use-min_sleep) + u->tsched_watermark = max_use-min_sleep; + + if (u->tsched_watermark < min_wakeup) + u->tsched_watermark = min_wakeup; +} + +static pa_usec_t hw_sleep_time(struct userdata *u, pa_usec_t *sleep_usec, pa_usec_t*process_usec) { + pa_usec_t wm, usec; + + pa_assert(u); + + usec = pa_source_get_requested_latency_within_thread(u->source); + + if (usec == (pa_usec_t) -1) + usec = pa_bytes_to_usec(u->hwbuf_size, &u->source->sample_spec); + +/* pa_log_debug("hw buffer time: %u ms", (unsigned) (usec / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC)); */ + + wm = pa_bytes_to_usec(u->tsched_watermark, &u->source->sample_spec); + + if (usec >= wm) { + *sleep_usec = usec - wm; + *process_usec = wm; + } else + *process_usec = *sleep_usec = usec /= 2; + +/* pa_log_debug("after watermark: %u ms", (unsigned) (*sleep_usec / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC)); */ + + return usec; +} + +static int try_recover(struct userdata *u, const char *call, int err) { + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(call); + pa_assert(err < 0); + + pa_log_debug("%s: %s", call, snd_strerror(err)); + + pa_assert(err != -EAGAIN); + + if (err == -EPIPE) + pa_log_debug("%s: Buffer overrun!", call); + + if ((err = snd_pcm_recover(u->pcm_handle, err, 1)) == 0) { + snd_pcm_start(u->pcm_handle); + return 0; + } + + pa_log("%s: %s", call, snd_strerror(err)); + return -1; +} + +static size_t check_left_to_record(struct userdata *u, snd_pcm_sframes_t n) { + size_t left_to_record; + size_t rec_space = u->hwbuf_size - (size_t) u->hwbuf_unused_frames*u->frame_size; + + if ((size_t) n*u->frame_size < rec_space) + left_to_record = rec_space - ((size_t) n*u->frame_size); + else + left_to_record = 0; + + if (left_to_record > 0) { +/* pa_log_debug("%0.2f ms left to record", (double) pa_bytes_to_usec(left_to_record, &u->source->sample_spec) / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC); */ + } else { + pa_log_info("Overrun!"); + + if (u->use_tsched) { + size_t old_watermark = u->tsched_watermark; + + u->tsched_watermark *= 2; + fix_tsched_watermark(u); + + if (old_watermark != u->tsched_watermark) + pa_log_notice("Increasing wakeup watermark to %0.2f ms", + (double) pa_bytes_to_usec(u->tsched_watermark, &u->source->sample_spec) / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC); + } + } + + return left_to_record; +} + +static int mmap_read(struct userdata *u, pa_usec_t *sleep_usec, pa_bool_t polled) { + int work_done = 0; + pa_usec_t max_sleep_usec = 0, process_usec = 0; + size_t left_to_record; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_source_assert_ref(u->source); + + if (u->use_tsched) + hw_sleep_time(u, &max_sleep_usec, &process_usec); + + for (;;) { + snd_pcm_sframes_t n; + int r; + + snd_pcm_hwsync(u->pcm_handle); + + if (PA_UNLIKELY((n = pa_alsa_safe_avail_update(u->pcm_handle, u->hwbuf_size, &u->source->sample_spec)) < 0)) { + + if ((r = try_recover(u, "snd_pcm_avail_update", (int) n)) == 0) + continue; + + return r; + } + + left_to_record = check_left_to_record(u, n); + + if (u->use_tsched) + if (!polled && + pa_bytes_to_usec(left_to_record, &u->source->sample_spec) > process_usec+max_sleep_usec/2) + break; + + if (PA_UNLIKELY(n <= 0)) { + + if (polled) + pa_log("ALSA woke us up to read new data from the device, but there was actually nothing to read! " + "Most likely this is an ALSA driver bug. Please report this issue to the ALSA developers. " + "We were woken up with POLLIN set -- however a subsequent snd_pcm_avail_update() returned 0."); + + break; + } + + polled = FALSE; + + for (;;) { + int err; + const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas; + snd_pcm_uframes_t offset, frames = (snd_pcm_uframes_t) n; + pa_memchunk chunk; + void *p; + snd_pcm_sframes_t sframes; + +/* pa_log_debug("%lu frames to read", (unsigned long) frames); */ + + if (PA_UNLIKELY((err = pa_alsa_safe_mmap_begin(u->pcm_handle, &areas, &offset, &frames, u->hwbuf_size, &u->source->sample_spec)) < 0)) { + + if ((r = try_recover(u, "snd_pcm_mmap_begin", err)) == 0) + continue; + + return r; + } + + /* Make sure that if these memblocks need to be copied they will fit into one slot */ + if (frames > pa_mempool_block_size_max(u->source->core->mempool)/u->frame_size) + frames = pa_mempool_block_size_max(u->source->core->mempool)/u->frame_size; + + /* Check these are multiples of 8 bit */ + pa_assert((areas[0].first & 7) == 0); + pa_assert((areas[0].step & 7)== 0); + + /* We assume a single interleaved memory buffer */ + pa_assert((areas[0].first >> 3) == 0); + pa_assert((areas[0].step >> 3) == u->frame_size); + + p = (uint8_t*) areas[0].addr + (offset * u->frame_size); + + chunk.memblock = pa_memblock_new_fixed(u->core->mempool, p, frames * u->frame_size, TRUE); + chunk.length = pa_memblock_get_length(chunk.memblock); + chunk.index = 0; + + pa_source_post(u->source, &chunk); + pa_memblock_unref_fixed(chunk.memblock); + + if (PA_UNLIKELY((sframes = snd_pcm_mmap_commit(u->pcm_handle, offset, frames)) < 0)) { + + if ((r = try_recover(u, "snd_pcm_mmap_commit", (int) sframes)) == 0) + continue; + + return r; + } + + work_done = 1; + + u->frame_index += (int64_t) frames; + +/* pa_log_debug("read %lu frames", (unsigned long) frames); */ + + if (frames >= (snd_pcm_uframes_t) n) + break; + + n -= (snd_pcm_sframes_t) frames; + } + } + + *sleep_usec = pa_bytes_to_usec(left_to_record, &u->source->sample_spec) - process_usec; + return work_done; +} + +static int unix_read(struct userdata *u, pa_usec_t *sleep_usec, pa_bool_t polled) { + int work_done = 0; + pa_usec_t max_sleep_usec = 0, process_usec = 0; + size_t left_to_record; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_source_assert_ref(u->source); + + if (u->use_tsched) + hw_sleep_time(u, &max_sleep_usec, &process_usec); + + for (;;) { + snd_pcm_sframes_t n; + int r; + + snd_pcm_hwsync(u->pcm_handle); + + if (PA_UNLIKELY((n = pa_alsa_safe_avail_update(u->pcm_handle, u->hwbuf_size, &u->source->sample_spec)) < 0)) { + + if ((r = try_recover(u, "snd_pcm_avail_update", (int) n)) == 0) + continue; + + return r; + } + + left_to_record = check_left_to_record(u, n); + + if (u->use_tsched) + if (!polled && + pa_bytes_to_usec(left_to_record, &u->source->sample_spec) > process_usec+max_sleep_usec/2) + break; + + if (PA_UNLIKELY(n <= 0)) { + + if (polled) + pa_log("ALSA woke us up to read new data from the device, but there was actually nothing to read! " + "Most likely this is an ALSA driver bug. Please report this issue to the ALSA developers. " + "We were woken up with POLLIN set -- however a subsequent snd_pcm_avail_update() returned 0."); + + return work_done; + } + + polled = FALSE; + + for (;;) { + void *p; + snd_pcm_sframes_t frames; + pa_memchunk chunk; + + chunk.memblock = pa_memblock_new(u->core->mempool, (size_t) -1); + + frames = (snd_pcm_sframes_t) (pa_memblock_get_length(chunk.memblock) / u->frame_size); + + if (frames > n) + frames = n; + +/* pa_log_debug("%lu frames to read", (unsigned long) n); */ + + p = pa_memblock_acquire(chunk.memblock); + frames = snd_pcm_readi(u->pcm_handle, (uint8_t*) p, (snd_pcm_uframes_t) frames); + pa_memblock_release(chunk.memblock); + + pa_assert(frames != 0); + + if (PA_UNLIKELY(frames < 0)) { + pa_memblock_unref(chunk.memblock); + + if ((r = try_recover(u, "snd_pcm_readi", (int) (frames))) == 0) + continue; + + return r; + } + + chunk.index = 0; + chunk.length = (size_t) frames * u->frame_size; + + pa_source_post(u->source, &chunk); + pa_memblock_unref(chunk.memblock); + + work_done = 1; + + u->frame_index += frames; + +/* pa_log_debug("read %lu frames", (unsigned long) frames); */ + + if (frames >= n) + break; + + n -= frames; + } + } + + *sleep_usec = pa_bytes_to_usec(left_to_record, &u->source->sample_spec) - process_usec; + return work_done; +} + +static void update_smoother(struct userdata *u) { + snd_pcm_sframes_t delay = 0; + int64_t frames; + int err; + pa_usec_t now1, now2; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->pcm_handle); + + /* Let's update the time smoother */ + + snd_pcm_hwsync(u->pcm_handle); + snd_pcm_avail_update(u->pcm_handle); + + if (PA_UNLIKELY((err = snd_pcm_delay(u->pcm_handle, &delay)) < 0)) { + pa_log_warn("Failed to get delay: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + return; + } + + frames = u->frame_index + delay; + + now1 = pa_rtclock_usec(); + now2 = pa_bytes_to_usec((uint64_t) frames * u->frame_size, &u->source->sample_spec); + + pa_smoother_put(u->smoother, now1, now2); +} + +static pa_usec_t source_get_latency(struct userdata *u) { + pa_usec_t r = 0; + int64_t delay; + pa_usec_t now1, now2; + + pa_assert(u); + + now1 = pa_rtclock_usec(); + now2 = pa_smoother_get(u->smoother, now1); + + delay = (int64_t) now2 - (int64_t) pa_bytes_to_usec((uint64_t) u->frame_index * u->frame_size, &u->source->sample_spec); + + if (delay > 0) + r = (pa_usec_t) delay; + + return r; +} + +static int build_pollfd(struct userdata *u) { + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->pcm_handle); + + if (u->alsa_rtpoll_item) + pa_rtpoll_item_free(u->alsa_rtpoll_item); + + if (!(u->alsa_rtpoll_item = pa_alsa_build_pollfd(u->pcm_handle, u->rtpoll))) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static int suspend(struct userdata *u) { + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->pcm_handle); + + pa_smoother_pause(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_usec()); + + /* Let's suspend */ + snd_pcm_close(u->pcm_handle); + u->pcm_handle = NULL; + + if (u->alsa_rtpoll_item) { + pa_rtpoll_item_free(u->alsa_rtpoll_item); + u->alsa_rtpoll_item = NULL; + } + + pa_log_info("Device suspended..."); + + return 0; +} + +static int update_sw_params(struct userdata *u) { + snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_min; + int err; + + pa_assert(u); + + /* Use the full buffer if noone asked us for anything specific */ + u->hwbuf_unused_frames = 0; + + if (u->use_tsched) { + pa_usec_t latency; + + if ((latency = pa_source_get_requested_latency_within_thread(u->source)) != (pa_usec_t) -1) { + size_t b; + + pa_log_debug("latency set to %0.2fms", (double) latency / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC); + + b = pa_usec_to_bytes(latency, &u->source->sample_spec); + + /* We need at least one sample in our buffer */ + + if (PA_UNLIKELY(b < u->frame_size)) + b = u->frame_size; + + u->hwbuf_unused_frames = (snd_pcm_sframes_t) + (PA_LIKELY(b < u->hwbuf_size) ? + ((u->hwbuf_size - b) / u->frame_size) : 0); + } + + fix_tsched_watermark(u); + } + + pa_log_debug("hwbuf_unused_frames=%lu", (unsigned long) u->hwbuf_unused_frames); + + avail_min = 1; + + if (u->use_tsched) { + pa_usec_t sleep_usec, process_usec; + + hw_sleep_time(u, &sleep_usec, &process_usec); + avail_min += pa_usec_to_bytes(sleep_usec, &u->source->sample_spec) / u->frame_size; + } + + pa_log_debug("setting avail_min=%lu", (unsigned long) avail_min); + + if ((err = pa_alsa_set_sw_params(u->pcm_handle, avail_min)) < 0) { + pa_log("Failed to set software parameters: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int unsuspend(struct userdata *u) { + pa_sample_spec ss; + int err; + pa_bool_t b, d; + unsigned nfrags; + snd_pcm_uframes_t period_size; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(!u->pcm_handle); + + pa_log_info("Trying resume..."); + + snd_config_update_free_global(); + + if ((err = snd_pcm_open(&u->pcm_handle, u->device_name, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, + /*SND_PCM_NONBLOCK|*/ + SND_PCM_NO_AUTO_RESAMPLE| + SND_PCM_NO_AUTO_CHANNELS| + SND_PCM_NO_AUTO_FORMAT)) < 0) { + pa_log("Error opening PCM device %s: %s", u->device_name, snd_strerror(err)); + goto fail; + } + + ss = u->source->sample_spec; + nfrags = u->nfragments; + period_size = u->fragment_size / u->frame_size; + b = u->use_mmap; + d = u->use_tsched; + + if ((err = pa_alsa_set_hw_params(u->pcm_handle, &ss, &nfrags, &period_size, u->hwbuf_size / u->frame_size, &b, &d, TRUE)) < 0) { + pa_log("Failed to set hardware parameters: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + goto fail; + } + + if (b != u->use_mmap || d != u->use_tsched) { + pa_log_warn("Resume failed, couldn't get original access mode."); + goto fail; + } + + if (!pa_sample_spec_equal(&ss, &u->source->sample_spec)) { + pa_log_warn("Resume failed, couldn't restore original sample settings."); + goto fail; + } + + if (nfrags != u->nfragments || period_size*u->frame_size != u->fragment_size) { + pa_log_warn("Resume failed, couldn't restore original fragment settings. (Old: %lu*%lu, New %lu*%lu)", + (unsigned long) u->nfragments, (unsigned long) u->fragment_size, + (unsigned long) nfrags, period_size * u->frame_size); + goto fail; + } + + if (update_sw_params(u) < 0) + goto fail; + + if (build_pollfd(u) < 0) + goto fail; + + /* FIXME: We need to reload the volume somehow */ + + snd_pcm_start(u->pcm_handle); + pa_smoother_resume(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_usec()); + + pa_log_info("Resumed successfully..."); + + return 0; + +fail: + if (u->pcm_handle) { + snd_pcm_close(u->pcm_handle); + u->pcm_handle = NULL; + } + + return -1; +} + +static int source_process_msg(pa_msgobject *o, int code, void *data, int64_t offset, pa_memchunk *chunk) { + struct userdata *u = PA_SOURCE(o)->userdata; + + switch (code) { + + case PA_SOURCE_MESSAGE_GET_LATENCY: { + pa_usec_t r = 0; + + if (u->pcm_handle) + r = source_get_latency(u); + + *((pa_usec_t*) data) = r; + + return 0; + } + + case PA_SOURCE_MESSAGE_SET_STATE: + + switch ((pa_source_state_t) PA_PTR_TO_UINT(data)) { + + case PA_SOURCE_SUSPENDED: + pa_assert(PA_SOURCE_IS_OPENED(u->source->thread_info.state)); + + if (suspend(u) < 0) + return -1; + + break; + + case PA_SOURCE_IDLE: + case PA_SOURCE_RUNNING: + + if (u->source->thread_info.state == PA_SOURCE_INIT) { + if (build_pollfd(u) < 0) + return -1; + + snd_pcm_start(u->pcm_handle); + } + + if (u->source->thread_info.state == PA_SOURCE_SUSPENDED) { + if (unsuspend(u) < 0) + return -1; + } + + break; + + case PA_SOURCE_UNLINKED: + case PA_SOURCE_INIT: + ; + } + + break; + } + + return pa_source_process_msg(o, code, data, offset, chunk); +} + +static int mixer_callback(snd_mixer_elem_t *elem, unsigned int mask) { + struct userdata *u = snd_mixer_elem_get_callback_private(elem); + + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->mixer_handle); + + if (mask == SND_CTL_EVENT_MASK_REMOVE) + return 0; + + if (mask & SND_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE) { + pa_source_get_volume(u->source, TRUE); + pa_source_get_mute(u->source, TRUE); + } + + return 0; +} + +static pa_volume_t from_alsa_volume(struct userdata *u, long alsa_vol) { + + return (pa_volume_t) round(((double) (alsa_vol - u->hw_volume_min) * PA_VOLUME_NORM) / + (double) (u->hw_volume_max - u->hw_volume_min)); +} + +static long to_alsa_volume(struct userdata *u, pa_volume_t vol) { + long alsa_vol; + + alsa_vol = (long) round(((double) vol * (double) (u->hw_volume_max - u->hw_volume_min)) + / PA_VOLUME_NORM) + u->hw_volume_min; + + return PA_CLAMP_UNLIKELY(alsa_vol, u->hw_volume_min, u->hw_volume_max); +} + +static int source_get_volume_cb(pa_source *s) { + struct userdata *u = s->userdata; + int err; + unsigned i; + pa_cvolume r; + char t[PA_CVOLUME_SNPRINT_MAX]; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->mixer_elem); + + if (u->mixer_seperate_channels) { + + r.channels = s->sample_spec.channels; + + for (i = 0; i < s->sample_spec.channels; i++) { + long alsa_vol; + + if (u->hw_dB_supported) { + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_dB(u->mixer_elem, u->mixer_map[i], &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + +#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(&alsa_vol, sizeof(alsa_vol)); +#endif + + r.values[i] = pa_sw_volume_from_dB((double) (alsa_vol - u->hw_dB_max) / 100.0); + } else { + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume(u->mixer_elem, u->mixer_map[i], &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + r.values[i] = from_alsa_volume(u, alsa_vol); + } + } + + } else { + long alsa_vol; + + if (u->hw_dB_supported) { + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_dB(u->mixer_elem, SND_MIXER_SCHN_MONO, &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + +#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(&alsa_vol, sizeof(alsa_vol)); +#endif + + pa_cvolume_set(&r, s->sample_spec.channels, pa_sw_volume_from_dB((double) (alsa_vol - u->hw_dB_max) / 100.0)); + + } else { + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume(u->mixer_elem, SND_MIXER_SCHN_MONO, &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + pa_cvolume_set(&r, s->sample_spec.channels, from_alsa_volume(u, alsa_vol)); + } + } + + pa_log_debug("Read hardware volume: %s", pa_cvolume_snprint(t, sizeof(t), &r)); + + if (!pa_cvolume_equal(&u->hardware_volume, &r)) { + + u->hardware_volume = s->volume = r; + + if (u->hw_dB_supported) { + pa_cvolume reset; + + /* Hmm, so the hardware volume changed, let's reset our software volume */ + + pa_cvolume_reset(&reset, s->sample_spec.channels); + pa_source_set_soft_volume(s, &reset); + } + } + + return 0; + +fail: + pa_log_error("Unable to read volume: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + + return -1; +} + +static int source_set_volume_cb(pa_source *s) { + struct userdata *u = s->userdata; + int err; + unsigned i; + pa_cvolume r; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->mixer_elem); + + if (u->mixer_seperate_channels) { + + r.channels = s->sample_spec.channels; + + for (i = 0; i < s->sample_spec.channels; i++) { + long alsa_vol; + pa_volume_t vol; + + vol = s->volume.values[i]; + + if (u->hw_dB_supported) { + + alsa_vol = (long) (pa_sw_volume_to_dB(vol) * 100); + alsa_vol += u->hw_dB_max; + alsa_vol = PA_CLAMP_UNLIKELY(alsa_vol, u->hw_dB_min, u->hw_dB_max); + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_dB(u->mixer_elem, u->mixer_map[i], alsa_vol, 1)) < 0) + goto fail; + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_dB(u->mixer_elem, u->mixer_map[i], &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + r.values[i] = pa_sw_volume_from_dB((double) (alsa_vol - u->hw_dB_max) / 100.0); + + } else { + alsa_vol = to_alsa_volume(u, vol); + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_volume(u->mixer_elem, u->mixer_map[i], alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume(u->mixer_elem, u->mixer_map[i], &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + r.values[i] = from_alsa_volume(u, alsa_vol); + } + } + + } else { + pa_volume_t vol; + long alsa_vol; + + vol = pa_cvolume_max(&s->volume); + + if (u->hw_dB_supported) { + alsa_vol = (long) (pa_sw_volume_to_dB(vol) * 100); + alsa_vol += u->hw_dB_max; + alsa_vol = PA_CLAMP_UNLIKELY(alsa_vol, u->hw_dB_min, u->hw_dB_max); + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_dB_all(u->mixer_elem, alsa_vol, 1)) < 0) + goto fail; + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_dB(u->mixer_elem, SND_MIXER_SCHN_MONO, &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + pa_cvolume_set(&r, s->volume.channels, pa_sw_volume_from_dB((double) (alsa_vol - u->hw_dB_max) / 100.0)); + + } else { + alsa_vol = to_alsa_volume(u, vol); + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_volume_all(u->mixer_elem, alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume(u->mixer_elem, SND_MIXER_SCHN_MONO, &alsa_vol)) < 0) + goto fail; + + pa_cvolume_set(&r, s->sample_spec.channels, from_alsa_volume(u, alsa_vol)); + } + } + + u->hardware_volume = r; + + if (u->hw_dB_supported) { + char t[PA_CVOLUME_SNPRINT_MAX]; + + /* Match exactly what the user requested by software */ + + pa_sw_cvolume_divide(&r, &s->volume, &r); + pa_source_set_soft_volume(s, &r); + + pa_log_debug("Requested volume: %s", pa_cvolume_snprint(t, sizeof(t), &s->volume)); + pa_log_debug("Got hardware volume: %s", pa_cvolume_snprint(t, sizeof(t), &u->hardware_volume)); + pa_log_debug("Calculated software volume: %s", pa_cvolume_snprint(t, sizeof(t), &r)); + + } else + + /* We can't match exactly what the user requested, hence let's + * at least tell the user about it */ + + s->volume = r; + + return 0; + +fail: + pa_log_error("Unable to set volume: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + + return -1; +} + +static int source_get_mute_cb(pa_source *s) { + struct userdata *u = s->userdata; + int err, sw; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->mixer_elem); + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_switch(u->mixer_elem, 0, &sw)) < 0) { + pa_log_error("Unable to get switch: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + return -1; + } + + s->muted = !sw; + + return 0; +} + +static int source_set_mute_cb(pa_source *s) { + struct userdata *u = s->userdata; + int err; + + pa_assert(u); + pa_assert(u->mixer_elem); + + if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_set_capture_switch_all(u->mixer_elem, !s->muted)) < 0) { + pa_log_error("Unable to set switch: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void source_update_requested_latency_cb(pa_source *s) { + struct userdata *u = s->userdata; + pa_assert(u); + + if (!u->pcm_handle) + return; + + update_sw_params(u); +} + +static void thread_func(void *userdata) { + struct userdata *u = userdata; + unsigned short revents = 0; + + pa_assert(u); + + pa_log_debug("Thread starting up"); + + if (u->core->realtime_scheduling) + pa_make_realtime(u->core->realtime_priority); + + pa_thread_mq_install(&u->thread_mq); + pa_rtpoll_install(u->rtpoll); + + for (;;) { + int ret; + +/* pa_log_debug("loop"); */ + + /* Read some data and pass it to the sources */ + if (PA_SOURCE_IS_OPENED(u->source->thread_info.state)) { + int work_done = 0; + pa_usec_t sleep_usec = 0; + + if (u->use_mmap) + work_done = mmap_read(u, &sleep_usec, revents & POLLIN); + else + work_done = unix_read(u, &sleep_usec, revents & POLLIN); + + if (work_done < 0) + goto fail; + +/* pa_log_debug("work_done = %i", work_done); */ + + if (work_done) + update_smoother(u); + + if (u->use_tsched) { + pa_usec_t cusec; + + /* OK, the capture buffer is now empty, let's + * calculate when to wake up next */ + +/* pa_log_debug("Waking up in %0.2fms (sound card clock).", (double) sleep_usec / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC); */ + + /* Convert from the sound card time domain to the + * system time domain */ + cusec = pa_smoother_translate(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_usec(), sleep_usec); + +/* pa_log_debug("Waking up in %0.2fms (system clock).", (double) cusec / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC); */ + + /* We don't trust the conversion, so we wake up whatever comes first */ + pa_rtpoll_set_timer_relative(u->rtpoll, PA_MIN(sleep_usec, cusec)); + } + } else if (u->use_tsched) + + /* OK, we're in an invalid state, let's disable our timers */ + pa_rtpoll_set_timer_disabled(u->rtpoll); + + /* Hmm, nothing to do. Let's sleep */ + if ((ret = pa_rtpoll_run(u->rtpoll, TRUE)) < 0) + goto fail; + + if (ret == 0) + goto finish; + + /* Tell ALSA about this and process its response */ + if (PA_SOURCE_IS_OPENED(u->source->thread_info.state)) { + struct pollfd *pollfd; + int err; + unsigned n; + + pollfd = pa_rtpoll_item_get_pollfd(u->alsa_rtpoll_item, &n); + + if ((err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents(u->pcm_handle, pollfd, n, &revents)) < 0) { + pa_log("snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents() failed: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + goto fail; + } + + if (revents & (POLLOUT|POLLERR|POLLNVAL|POLLHUP|POLLPRI)) { + if (pa_alsa_recover_from_poll(u->pcm_handle, revents) < 0) + goto fail; + + snd_pcm_start(u->pcm_handle); + } + + if (revents && u->use_tsched) + pa_log_debug("Wakeup from ALSA!%s%s", (revents & POLLIN) ? " INPUT" : "", (revents & POLLOUT) ? " OUTPUT" : ""); + } else + revents = 0; + } + +fail: + /* If this was no regular exit from the loop we have to continue + * processing messages until we received PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN */ + pa_asyncmsgq_post(u->thread_mq.outq, PA_MSGOBJECT(u->core), PA_CORE_MESSAGE_UNLOAD_MODULE, u->module, 0, NULL, NULL); + pa_asyncmsgq_wait_for(u->thread_mq.inq, PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN); + +finish: + pa_log_debug("Thread shutting down"); +} + +pa_source *pa_alsa_source_new(pa_module *m, pa_modargs *ma, const pa_alsa_profile_info *profile) { + + struct userdata *u = NULL; + const char *dev_id; + pa_sample_spec ss; + pa_channel_map map; + uint32_t nfrags, hwbuf_size, frag_size, tsched_size, tsched_watermark; + snd_pcm_uframes_t period_frames, tsched_frames; + size_t frame_size; + snd_pcm_info_t *pcm_info = NULL; + int err; + const char *name; + char *name_buf = NULL; + pa_bool_t namereg_fail; + pa_bool_t use_mmap = TRUE, b, use_tsched = TRUE, d; + pa_source_new_data data; + + snd_pcm_info_alloca(&pcm_info); + + pa_assert(m); + + ss = m->core->default_sample_spec; + if (pa_modargs_get_sample_spec_and_channel_map(ma, &ss, &map, PA_CHANNEL_MAP_ALSA) < 0) { + pa_log("Failed to parse sample specification"); + goto fail; + } + + frame_size = pa_frame_size(&ss); + + nfrags = m->core->default_n_fragments; + frag_size = (uint32_t) pa_usec_to_bytes(m->core->default_fragment_size_msec*PA_USEC_PER_MSEC, &ss); + if (frag_size <= 0) + frag_size = (uint32_t) frame_size; + tsched_size = (uint32_t) pa_usec_to_bytes(DEFAULT_TSCHED_BUFFER_USEC, &ss); + tsched_watermark = (uint32_t) pa_usec_to_bytes(DEFAULT_TSCHED_WATERMARK_USEC, &ss); + + if (pa_modargs_get_value_u32(ma, "fragments", &nfrags) < 0 || + pa_modargs_get_value_u32(ma, "fragment_size", &frag_size) < 0 || + pa_modargs_get_value_u32(ma, "tsched_buffer_size", &tsched_size) < 0 || + pa_modargs_get_value_u32(ma, "tsched_buffer_watermark", &tsched_watermark) < 0) { + pa_log("Failed to parse buffer metrics"); + goto fail; + } + + hwbuf_size = frag_size * nfrags; + period_frames = frag_size/frame_size; + tsched_frames = tsched_size/frame_size; + + if (pa_modargs_get_value_boolean(ma, "mmap", &use_mmap) < 0) { + pa_log("Failed to parse mmap argument."); + goto fail; + } + + if (pa_modargs_get_value_boolean(ma, "tsched", &use_tsched) < 0) { + pa_log("Failed to parse timer_scheduling argument."); + goto fail; + } + + if (use_tsched && !pa_rtclock_hrtimer()) { + pa_log_notice("Disabling timer-based scheduling because high-resolution timers are not available from the kernel."); + use_tsched = FALSE; + } + + u = pa_xnew0(struct userdata, 1); + u->core = m->core; + u->module = m; + u->use_mmap = use_mmap; + u->use_tsched = use_tsched; + u->rtpoll = pa_rtpoll_new(); + pa_thread_mq_init(&u->thread_mq, m->core->mainloop, u->rtpoll); + u->alsa_rtpoll_item = NULL; + + u->smoother = pa_smoother_new(DEFAULT_TSCHED_WATERMARK_USEC, DEFAULT_TSCHED_WATERMARK_USEC, TRUE, 5); + pa_smoother_set_time_offset(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_usec()); + + b = use_mmap; + d = use_tsched; + + if (profile) { + + if (!(u->pcm_handle = pa_alsa_open_by_device_id_profile( + dev_id, + &u->device_name, + &ss, &map, + SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, + &nfrags, &period_frames, tsched_frames, + &b, &d, profile))) + goto fail; + + } else if ((dev_id = pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "device_id", NULL))) { + + if (!(u->pcm_handle = pa_alsa_open_by_device_id_auto( + dev_id, + &u->device_name, + &ss, &map, + SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, + &nfrags, &period_frames, tsched_frames, + &b, &d, &profile))) + goto fail; + + } else { + + if (!(u->pcm_handle = pa_alsa_open_by_device_string( + pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "device", DEFAULT_DEVICE), + &u->device_name, + &ss, &map, + SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, + &nfrags, &period_frames, tsched_frames, + &b, &d, FALSE))) + goto fail; + } + + pa_assert(u->device_name); + pa_log_info("Successfully opened device %s.", u->device_name); + + if (profile) + pa_log_info("Selected configuration '%s' (%s).", profile->description, profile->name); + + if (use_mmap && !b) { + pa_log_info("Device doesn't support mmap(), falling back to UNIX read/write mode."); + u->use_mmap = use_mmap = FALSE; + } + + if (use_tsched && (!b || !d)) { + pa_log_info("Cannot enabled timer-based scheduling, falling back to sound IRQ scheduling."); + u->use_tsched = use_tsched = FALSE; + } + + if (u->use_mmap) + pa_log_info("Successfully enabled mmap() mode."); + + if (u->use_tsched) + pa_log_info("Successfully enabled timer-based scheduling mode."); + + if ((err = snd_pcm_info(u->pcm_handle, pcm_info)) < 0) { + pa_log("Error fetching PCM info: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + goto fail; + } + + /* ALSA might tweak the sample spec, so recalculate the frame size */ + frame_size = pa_frame_size(&ss); + + if ((err = snd_mixer_open(&u->mixer_handle, 0)) < 0) + pa_log("Error opening mixer: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + else { + pa_bool_t found = FALSE; + + if (pa_alsa_prepare_mixer(u->mixer_handle, u->device_name) >= 0) + found = TRUE; + else { + snd_pcm_info_t* info; + + snd_pcm_info_alloca(&info); + + if (snd_pcm_info(u->pcm_handle, info) >= 0) { + char *md; + int card; + + if ((card = snd_pcm_info_get_card(info)) >= 0) { + + md = pa_sprintf_malloc("hw:%i", card); + + if (strcmp(u->device_name, md)) + if (pa_alsa_prepare_mixer(u->mixer_handle, md) >= 0) + found = TRUE; + pa_xfree(md); + } + } + } + + if (found) + if (!(u->mixer_elem = pa_alsa_find_elem(u->mixer_handle, "Capture", "Mic", FALSE))) + found = FALSE; + + if (!found) { + snd_mixer_close(u->mixer_handle); + u->mixer_handle = NULL; + } + } + + if ((name = pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "source_name", NULL))) + namereg_fail = TRUE; + else { + name = name_buf = pa_sprintf_malloc("alsa_input.%s", u->device_name); + namereg_fail = FALSE; + } + + pa_source_new_data_init(&data); + data.driver = __FILE__; + data.module = m; + pa_source_new_data_set_name(&data, name); + data.namereg_fail = namereg_fail; + pa_source_new_data_set_sample_spec(&data, &ss); + pa_source_new_data_set_channel_map(&data, &map); + + pa_alsa_init_proplist_pcm(data.proplist, pcm_info); + pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_STRING, u->device_name); + pa_proplist_setf(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_BUFFERING_BUFFER_SIZE, "%lu", (unsigned long) (period_frames * frame_size * nfrags)); + pa_proplist_setf(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_BUFFERING_FRAGMENT_SIZE, "%lu", (unsigned long) (period_frames * frame_size)); + pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_ACCESS_MODE, u->use_tsched ? "mmap+timer" : (u->use_mmap ? "mmap" : "serial")); + + if (profile) { + pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_PROFILE_NAME, profile->name); + pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_PROFILE_DESCRIPTION, profile->description); + } + + u->source = pa_source_new(m->core, &data, PA_SOURCE_HARDWARE|PA_SOURCE_LATENCY); + pa_source_new_data_done(&data); + pa_xfree(name_buf); + + if (!u->source) { + pa_log("Failed to create source object"); + goto fail; + } + + u->source->parent.process_msg = source_process_msg; + u->source->update_requested_latency = source_update_requested_latency_cb; + u->source->userdata = u; + + pa_source_set_asyncmsgq(u->source, u->thread_mq.inq); + pa_source_set_rtpoll(u->source, u->rtpoll); + + u->frame_size = frame_size; + u->fragment_size = frag_size = (uint32_t) (period_frames * frame_size); + u->nfragments = nfrags; + u->hwbuf_size = u->fragment_size * nfrags; + u->hwbuf_unused_frames = 0; + u->tsched_watermark = tsched_watermark; + u->frame_index = 0; + u->hw_dB_supported = FALSE; + u->hw_dB_min = u->hw_dB_max = 0; + u->hw_volume_min = u->hw_volume_max = 0; + u->mixer_seperate_channels = FALSE; + pa_cvolume_mute(&u->hardware_volume, u->source->sample_spec.channels); + + if (use_tsched) + fix_tsched_watermark(u); + + pa_source_set_latency_range(u->source, + !use_tsched ? pa_bytes_to_usec(u->hwbuf_size, &ss) : (pa_usec_t) -1, + pa_bytes_to_usec(u->hwbuf_size, &ss)); + + pa_log_info("Using %u fragments of size %lu bytes, buffer time is %0.2fms", + nfrags, (long unsigned) u->fragment_size, + (double) pa_bytes_to_usec(u->hwbuf_size, &ss) / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC); + + if (use_tsched) + pa_log_info("Time scheduling watermark is %0.2fms", + (double) pa_bytes_to_usec(u->tsched_watermark, &ss) / PA_USEC_PER_MSEC); + + if (update_sw_params(u) < 0) + goto fail; + + if (u->mixer_handle) { + pa_assert(u->mixer_elem); + + if (snd_mixer_selem_has_capture_volume(u->mixer_elem)) { + pa_bool_t suitable = FALSE; + + if (snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_volume_range(u->mixer_elem, &u->hw_volume_min, &u->hw_volume_max) < 0) + pa_log_info("Failed to get volume range. Falling back to software volume control."); + else if (u->hw_volume_min >= u->hw_volume_max) + pa_log_warn("Your kernel driver is broken: it reports a volume range from %li to %li which makes no sense.", u->hw_volume_min, u->hw_volume_max); + else { + pa_log_info("Volume ranges from %li to %li.", u->hw_volume_min, u->hw_volume_max); + suitable = TRUE; + } + + if (suitable) { + if (snd_mixer_selem_get_capture_dB_range(u->mixer_elem, &u->hw_dB_min, &u->hw_dB_max) < 0) + pa_log_info("Mixer doesn't support dB information."); + else { +#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(&u->hw_dB_min, sizeof(u->hw_dB_min)); + VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(&u->hw_dB_max, sizeof(u->hw_dB_max)); +#endif + + if (u->hw_dB_min >= u->hw_dB_max) + pa_log_warn("Your kernel driver is broken: it reports a volume range from %0.2f dB to %0.2f dB which makes no sense.", (double) u->hw_dB_min/100.0, (double) u->hw_dB_max/100.0); + else { + pa_log_info("Volume ranges from %0.2f dB to %0.2f dB.", (double) u->hw_dB_min/100.0, (double) u->hw_dB_max/100.0); + u->hw_dB_supported = TRUE; + + if (u->hw_dB_max > 0) { + u->source->base_volume = pa_sw_volume_from_dB(- (double) u->hw_dB_max/100.0); + pa_log_info("Fixing base volume to %0.2f dB", pa_sw_volume_to_dB(u->source->base_volume)); + } else + pa_log_info("No particular base volume set, fixing to 0 dB"); + + } + } + + if (!u->hw_dB_supported && + u->hw_volume_max - u->hw_volume_min < 3) { + + pa_log_info("Device has less than 4 volume levels. Falling back to software volume control."); + suitable = FALSE; + } + } + + if (suitable) { + u->mixer_seperate_channels = pa_alsa_calc_mixer_map(u->mixer_elem, &map, u->mixer_map, FALSE) >= 0; + + u->source->get_volume = source_get_volume_cb; + u->source->set_volume = source_set_volume_cb; + u->source->flags |= PA_SOURCE_HW_VOLUME_CTRL | (u->hw_dB_supported ? PA_SOURCE_DECIBEL_VOLUME : 0); + pa_log_info("Using hardware volume control. Hardware dB scale %s.", u->hw_dB_supported ? "supported" : "not supported"); + } else + pa_log_info("Using software volume control."); + } + + if (snd_mixer_selem_has_capture_switch(u->mixer_elem)) { + u->source->get_mute = source_get_mute_cb; + u->source->set_mute = source_set_mute_cb; + u->source->flags |= PA_SOURCE_HW_MUTE_CTRL; + } else + pa_log_info("Using software mute control."); + + u->mixer_fdl = pa_alsa_fdlist_new(); + + if (pa_alsa_fdlist_set_mixer(u->mixer_fdl, u->mixer_handle, m->core->mainloop) < 0) { + pa_log("Failed to initialize file descriptor monitoring"); + goto fail; + } + + snd_mixer_elem_set_callback(u->mixer_elem, mixer_callback); + snd_mixer_elem_set_callback_private(u->mixer_elem, u); + } else + u->mixer_fdl = NULL; + + pa_alsa_dump(u->pcm_handle); + + if (!(u->thread = pa_thread_new(thread_func, u))) { + pa_log("Failed to create thread."); + goto fail; + } + /* Get initial mixer settings */ + if (data.volume_is_set) { + if (u->source->set_volume) + u->source->set_volume(u->source); + } else { + if (u->source->get_volume) + u->source->get_volume(u->source); + } + + if (data.muted_is_set) { + if (u->source->set_mute) + u->source->set_mute(u->source); + } else { + if (u->source->get_mute) + u->source->get_mute(u->source); + } + + pa_source_put(u->source); + + return u->source; + +fail: + + userdata_free(u); + + return NULL; +} + +static void userdata_free(struct userdata *u) { + pa_assert(u); + + if (u->source) + pa_source_unlink(u->source); + + if (u->thread) { + pa_asyncmsgq_send(u->thread_mq.inq, NULL, PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN, NULL, 0, NULL); + pa_thread_free(u->thread); + } + + pa_thread_mq_done(&u->thread_mq); + + if (u->source) + pa_source_unref(u->source); + + if (u->alsa_rtpoll_item) + pa_rtpoll_item_free(u->alsa_rtpoll_item); + + if (u->rtpoll) + pa_rtpoll_free(u->rtpoll); + + if (u->mixer_fdl) + pa_alsa_fdlist_free(u->mixer_fdl); + + if (u->mixer_handle) + snd_mixer_close(u->mixer_handle); + + if (u->pcm_handle) { + snd_pcm_drop(u->pcm_handle); + snd_pcm_close(u->pcm_handle); + } + + if (u->smoother) + pa_smoother_free(u->smoother); + + pa_xfree(u->device_name); + pa_xfree(u); +} + +void pa_alsa_source_free(pa_source *s) { + struct userdata *u; + + pa_source_assert_ref(s); + pa_assert_se(u = s->userdata); + + userdata_free(u); +} -- cgit