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#ifndef foopulseatomichfoo
#define foopulseatomichfoo
/***
This file is part of PulseAudio.
Copyright 2006-2008 Lennart Poettering
Copyright 2008 Nokia Corporation
PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
USA.
***/
#include <pulsecore/macro.h>
/*
* atomic_ops guarantees us that sizeof(AO_t) == sizeof(void*). It is
* not guaranteed however, that sizeof(AO_t) == sizeof(size_t).
* however very likely.
*
* For now we do only full memory barriers. Eventually we might want
* to support more elaborate memory barriers, in which case we will add
* suffixes to the function names.
*
* On gcc >= 4.1 we use the builtin atomic functions. otherwise we use
* libatomic_ops
*/
#ifndef PACKAGE
#error "Please include config.h before including this file!"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ATOMIC_BUILTINS
/* __sync based implementation */
typedef struct pa_atomic {
volatile int value;
} pa_atomic_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_INIT(v) { .value = (v) }
static inline int pa_atomic_load(const pa_atomic_t *a) {
__sync_synchronize();
return a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_store(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
a->value = i;
__sync_synchronize();
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_add(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
return __sync_fetch_and_add(&a->value, i);
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_sub(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
return __sync_fetch_and_sub(&a->value, i);
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_inc(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_add(a, 1);
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_dec(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_sub(a, 1);
}
/* Returns TRUE when the operation was successful. */
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_t *a, int old_i, int new_i) {
return __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&a->value, old_i, new_i);
}
typedef struct pa_atomic_ptr {
volatile unsigned long value;
} pa_atomic_ptr_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(v) { .value = (long) (v) }
static inline void* pa_atomic_ptr_load(const pa_atomic_ptr_t *a) {
__sync_synchronize();
return (void*) a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_ptr_store(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *p) {
a->value = (unsigned long) p;
__sync_synchronize();
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_ptr_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *old_p, void* new_p) {
return __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&a->value, (long) old_p, (long) new_p);
}
#elif defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(HAVE_SYS_ATOMIC_H)
/* NetBSD 5.0+ atomic_ops(3) implementation */
#include <sys/atomic.h>
typedef struct pa_atomic {
volatile unsigned int value;
} pa_atomic_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_INIT(v) { .value = (unsigned int) (v) }
static inline int pa_atomic_load(const pa_atomic_t *a) {
membar_sync();
return (int) a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_store(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
a->value = (unsigned int) i;
membar_sync();
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_add(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
int nv = (int) atomic_add_int_nv(&a->value, i);
return nv - i;
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_sub(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
int nv = (int) atomic_add_int_nv(&a->value, -i);
return nv + i;
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_inc(pa_atomic_t *a) {
int nv = (int) atomic_inc_uint_nv(&a->value);
return nv - 1;
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_dec(pa_atomic_t *a) {
int nv = (int) atomic_dec_uint_nv(&a->value);
return nv + 1;
}
/* Returns TRUE when the operation was successful. */
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_t *a, int old_i, int new_i) {
unsigned int r = atomic_cas_uint(&a->value, (unsigned int) old_i, (unsigned int) new_i);
return (int) r == old_i;
}
typedef struct pa_atomic_ptr {
volatile void *value;
} pa_atomic_ptr_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(v) { .value = (v) }
static inline void* pa_atomic_ptr_load(const pa_atomic_ptr_t *a) {
membar_sync();
return (void *) a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_ptr_store(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *p) {
a->value = p;
membar_sync();
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_ptr_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *old_p, void* new_p) {
void *r = atomic_cas_ptr(&a->value, old_p, new_p);
return r == old_p;
}
#elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__))
#warn "The native atomic operations implementation for AMD64 has not been tested thoroughly. libatomic_ops is known to not work properly on AMD64 and your gcc version is too old for the gcc-builtin atomic ops support. You have three options now: test the native atomic operations implementation for AMD64, fix libatomic_ops, or upgrade your GCC."
/* Addapted from glibc */
typedef struct pa_atomic {
volatile int value;
} pa_atomic_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_INIT(v) { .value = (v) }
static inline int pa_atomic_load(const pa_atomic_t *a) {
return a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_store(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
a->value = i;
}
static inline int pa_atomic_add(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
int result;
__asm __volatile ("lock; xaddl %0, %1"
: "=r" (result), "=m" (a->value)
: "0" (i), "m" (a->value));
return result;
}
static inline int pa_atomic_sub(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
return pa_atomic_add(a, -i);
}
static inline int pa_atomic_inc(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_add(a, 1);
}
static inline int pa_atomic_dec(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_sub(a, 1);
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_t *a, int old_i, int new_i) {
int result;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %2, %1"
: "=a" (result), "=m" (a->value)
: "r" (new_i), "m" (a->value), "0" (old_i));
return result == old_i;
}
typedef struct pa_atomic_ptr {
volatile unsigned long value;
} pa_atomic_ptr_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(v) { .value = (long) (v) }
static inline void* pa_atomic_ptr_load(const pa_atomic_ptr_t *a) {
return (void*) a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_ptr_store(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *p) {
a->value = (unsigned long) p;
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_ptr_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *old_p, void* new_p) {
void *result;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgq %q2, %1"
: "=a" (result), "=m" (a->value)
: "r" (new_p), "m" (a->value), "0" (old_p));
return result == old_p;
}
#elif defined(ATOMIC_ARM_INLINE_ASM)
/*
These should only be enabled if we have ARMv6 or better.
*/
typedef struct pa_atomic {
volatile int value;
} pa_atomic_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_INIT(v) { .value = (v) }
static inline void pa_memory_barrier(void) {
#ifdef ATOMIC_ARM_MEMORY_BARRIER_ENABLED
asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5 @ dmb");
#endif
}
static inline int pa_atomic_load(const pa_atomic_t *a) {
pa_memory_barrier();
return a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_store(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
a->value = i;
pa_memory_barrier();
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_add(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
unsigned long not_exclusive;
int new_val, old_val;
pa_memory_barrier();
do {
asm volatile ("ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
"add %2, %0, %4\n"
"strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
: "=&r" (old_val), "=&r" (not_exclusive), "=&r" (new_val)
: "r" (&a->value), "Ir" (i)
: "cc");
} while(not_exclusive);
pa_memory_barrier();
return old_val;
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_sub(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
unsigned long not_exclusive;
int new_val, old_val;
pa_memory_barrier();
do {
asm volatile ("ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
"sub %2, %0, %4\n"
"strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
: "=&r" (old_val), "=&r" (not_exclusive), "=&r" (new_val)
: "r" (&a->value), "Ir" (i)
: "cc");
} while(not_exclusive);
pa_memory_barrier();
return old_val;
}
static inline int pa_atomic_inc(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_add(a, 1);
}
static inline int pa_atomic_dec(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_sub(a, 1);
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_t *a, int old_i, int new_i) {
unsigned long not_equal, not_exclusive;
pa_memory_barrier();
do {
asm volatile ("ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
"subs %0, %0, %3\n"
"mov %1, %0\n"
"strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
: "=&r" (not_exclusive), "=&r" (not_equal)
: "r" (&a->value), "Ir" (old_i), "r" (new_i)
: "cc");
} while(not_exclusive && !not_equal);
pa_memory_barrier();
return !not_equal;
}
typedef struct pa_atomic_ptr {
volatile unsigned long value;
} pa_atomic_ptr_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(v) { .value = (long) (v) }
static inline void* pa_atomic_ptr_load(const pa_atomic_ptr_t *a) {
pa_memory_barrier();
return (void*) a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_ptr_store(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *p) {
a->value = (unsigned long) p;
pa_memory_barrier();
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_ptr_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *old_p, void* new_p) {
unsigned long not_equal, not_exclusive;
pa_memory_barrier();
do {
asm volatile ("ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
"subs %0, %0, %3\n"
"mov %1, %0\n"
"strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
: "=&r" (not_exclusive), "=&r" (not_equal)
: "r" (&a->value), "Ir" (old_p), "r" (new_p)
: "cc");
} while(not_exclusive && !not_equal);
pa_memory_barrier();
return !not_equal;
}
#elif defined(ATOMIC_ARM_LINUX_HELPERS)
/* See file arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S in your kernel sources for more
information about these functions. The arm kernel helper functions first
appeared in 2.6.16.
Apply --disable-atomic-arm-linux-helpers flag to confugure if you prefere
inline asm implementation or you have an obsolete Linux kernel.
*/
/* Memory barrier */
typedef void (__kernel_dmb_t)(void);
#define __kernel_dmb (*(__kernel_dmb_t *)0xffff0fa0)
static inline void pa_memory_barrier(void) {
#ifndef ATOMIC_ARM_MEMORY_BARRIER_ENABLED
__kernel_dmb();
#endif
}
/* Atomic exchange (__kernel_cmpxchg_t contains memory barriers if needed) */
typedef int (__kernel_cmpxchg_t)(int oldval, int newval, volatile int *ptr);
#define __kernel_cmpxchg (*(__kernel_cmpxchg_t *)0xffff0fc0)
/* This is just to get rid of all warnings */
typedef int (__kernel_cmpxchg_u_t)(unsigned long oldval, unsigned long newval, volatile unsigned long *ptr);
#define __kernel_cmpxchg_u (*(__kernel_cmpxchg_u_t *)0xffff0fc0)
typedef struct pa_atomic {
volatile int value;
} pa_atomic_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_INIT(v) { .value = (v) }
static inline int pa_atomic_load(const pa_atomic_t *a) {
pa_memory_barrier();
return a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_store(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
a->value = i;
pa_memory_barrier();
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_add(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
int old_val;
do {
old_val = a->value;
} while(__kernel_cmpxchg(old_val, old_val + i, &a->value));
return old_val;
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_sub(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
int old_val;
do {
old_val = a->value;
} while(__kernel_cmpxchg(old_val, old_val - i, &a->value));
return old_val;
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_inc(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_add(a, 1);
}
/* Returns the previously set value */
static inline int pa_atomic_dec(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return pa_atomic_sub(a, 1);
}
/* Returns TRUE when the operation was successful. */
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_t *a, int old_i, int new_i) {
pa_bool_t failed;
do {
failed = !!__kernel_cmpxchg(old_i, new_i, &a->value);
} while(failed && a->value == old_i);
return !failed;
}
typedef struct pa_atomic_ptr {
volatile unsigned long value;
} pa_atomic_ptr_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(v) { .value = (unsigned long) (v) }
static inline void* pa_atomic_ptr_load(const pa_atomic_ptr_t *a) {
pa_memory_barrier();
return (void*) a->value;
}
static inline void pa_atomic_ptr_store(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *p) {
a->value = (unsigned long) p;
pa_memory_barrier();
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_ptr_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *old_p, void* new_p) {
pa_bool_t failed;
do {
failed = !!__kernel_cmpxchg_u((unsigned long) old_p, (unsigned long) new_p, &a->value);
} while(failed && a->value == (unsigned long) old_p);
return !failed;
}
#else
/* libatomic_ops based implementation */
#include <atomic_ops.h>
typedef struct pa_atomic {
volatile AO_t value;
} pa_atomic_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_INIT(v) { .value = (AO_t) (v) }
static inline int pa_atomic_load(const pa_atomic_t *a) {
return (int) AO_load_full((AO_t*) &a->value);
}
static inline void pa_atomic_store(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
AO_store_full(&a->value, (AO_t) i);
}
static inline int pa_atomic_add(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
return (int) AO_fetch_and_add_full(&a->value, (AO_t) i);
}
static inline int pa_atomic_sub(pa_atomic_t *a, int i) {
return (int) AO_fetch_and_add_full(&a->value, (AO_t) -i);
}
static inline int pa_atomic_inc(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return (int) AO_fetch_and_add1_full(&a->value);
}
static inline int pa_atomic_dec(pa_atomic_t *a) {
return (int) AO_fetch_and_sub1_full(&a->value);
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_t *a, int old_i, int new_i) {
return AO_compare_and_swap_full(&a->value, (unsigned long) old_i, (unsigned long) new_i);
}
typedef struct pa_atomic_ptr {
volatile AO_t value;
} pa_atomic_ptr_t;
#define PA_ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(v) { .value = (AO_t) (v) }
static inline void* pa_atomic_ptr_load(const pa_atomic_ptr_t *a) {
return (void*) AO_load_full((AO_t*) &a->value);
}
static inline void pa_atomic_ptr_store(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *p) {
AO_store_full(&a->value, (AO_t) p);
}
static inline pa_bool_t pa_atomic_ptr_cmpxchg(pa_atomic_ptr_t *a, void *old_p, void* new_p) {
return AO_compare_and_swap_full(&a->value, (AO_t) old_p, (AO_t) new_p);
}
#endif
#endif
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